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Apps are versions of your application code and infrastructure that can be deployed into a customer cloud account. Nuon is designed so you can lift and shift your existing application and infrastructure into new deployment options. Most Nuon users will create multiple apps to offer different “flavors” of BYOC to their customers. e.g., AWS, Azure versions, dev, prod environment versions, create a VPC, re-use a VPC versions, etc.

What Is An App?

When you first set up Nuon, you will map your existing product into one or more apps. An App is a fully configured version of your product that can be installed into your customer’s cloud account.

How do you configure an App?

Each app is represented as multiple configuration TOML files.
New to app config? App Initialization scaffolds a new app you can edit and sync.
Each app consists of the following parts:
  • Sandbox - The base infrastructure layer e.g., AWS EKS, Azure AKS
  • Runner - The Nuon service that manages the install
  • Inputs - Customer-provided input values specific to each install e.g., app release, domain name
  • Components - Your application e.g., Helm, manifests, load balancers, certificates, Terraform
Components can pull from your own Git repositories. To use private repositories, connect your GitHub account or organization to your Nuon org first — public repositories need no connection:
nuon orgs connect-github
Confirm the connection:
nuon orgs list-vcs-connections
You can also connect from the dashboard: click your organization name in the top left, then Add next to GitHub Connections. See Connect GitHub for the full walkthrough.

Sandbox

The sandbox sets up your application’s base compute environment, such as a Kubernetes (EKS, AKS, GKE) or ECS cluster. It gives your app a consistent, isolated place to run across every install. In a shared-responsibility model, the sandbox can also build on infrastructure a customer already provides, such as an existing cluster. Read more about the Sandbox concept, or follow the Configuring Sandboxes guide to set one up.

Networking

Networking is provisioned by the install Stack: the Terraform or CloudFormation/Bicep that the customer deploys first. The Stack creates:
  • The network the app runs in (a VPC on AWS, a VNet on Azure)
  • The Runner that deploys and operates your app
  • The permissions the Runner needs
The sandbox then runs inside this network. The Stack can create a fresh network or reuse resources the customer already has. See Stacks for the available patterns.

Inputs

Inputs allow you to define different inputs that customers can provide to an app. This enables you to create “configuration” knobs that your customers can manage to control your application. Inputs are commonly used to:
  • Allow users to select regions and provide access to an account
  • Customize app & infrastructure versions, such as pinning a Kubernetes cluster version
  • Re-use existing infrastructure, such as providing a vpc_id that has been granted access
Read more about Inputs, and see Configuring Inputs & Secrets for a step-by-step walkthrough.

Components

Components are used to connect your existing application and infrastructure code to your app. Components allow you to:
  • Import existing images, or build Dockerfiles and sync these artifacts into customer accounts
  • Deploy Helm charts
  • Deploy Kubernetes manifests
  • Deploy Terraform code
Common components include certificates, load balancers, Kubernetes operators or Helm to deploy an app or database, etc. Apps allow you to create dependencies between components and expose a rich configuration language to share outputs between components for configuration. You can use variables to configure components with the outputs of other components. Read more about the Components concept, or get hands-on with Managing Components. Jump straight to your component type:

Helm Chart Components

Kubernetes Manifest Components

Terraform Components

Docker Build Components

Container Image Components

Image Update Policies

READMEs

When running an app in an Install, you often need to document important info. e.g., the app’s access URL, the install state, links to documentation. It can also be nice to have some level of programmability, such being able to render a button that will trigger an action. Additionally, this documentation must be rendered per-Install because certain values — such as URLs — will be different for each Install. App READMEs were introduced to support this. Each app has a README.md text field where you can define a Markdown document which will be rendered in the dashboard for each Install of that App. You can use all valid Markdown, including HTML. You can also use variables, so that the document will be custom-rendered for each Install. See the Using READMEs guide for more details.

App Management

The CLI exposes many operational commands to manage apps. The dashboard can also provide limited app management functionality. See the Managing Apps guide for common workflows. To see all available commands, run: nuon apps --help. Commands for creating, deleting, and viewing apps. Create a local app directory - Create a directory and name it after your app. This directory will contain your App’s configuration files.
nuon mkdir your-app
cd your-app
Create an app - .toml config files are used to represent a configuration for a single app. For consistency, the app name must be the same name as the directory you created above.
nuon apps create --name=your-app
List all apps - List all apps using the CLI or dashboard.
nuon apps list
Apps List Pinning an app - pin your app You can pin an app, which will set its ID as a default argument to all app commands. This is helpful to avoid having to pass -a to each command.
nuon apps select
Each example below assumes you have run nuon apps select first.
To show the currently pinned app:
nuon apps current
Get an app - Get basic info about app
nuon apps get
Rename - Rename an app
nuon apps rename --name=new-name

Configuration

You can view various configs for an app and sync configuration files using the CLI. Sync - Sync config files to the Nuon control and data plane Sync is a critical step as you iterate and update you app configuration. Syncing performs syntax validation, uploads your configuration to the Nuon control plane, and triggers builds for any components. e.g., Terraform module, Helm chart, Kubernetes manifest, container image. If any component TOML files have changed, or any related files such as Helm values.yaml files, a new build will be triggered during sync. If component source files have changed, you must push those changes to your git repo, then manually build the component using the dashboard or CLI. Sync all config files in the current directory:
nuon apps sync
Apps sync Configs - List all config versions for an app
nuon apps configs
Runner-config - Print the current runner config
nuon apps runner-config
The output of the following 2 sub-commands are JSON so to improve readability, use jq or python
nuon apps <sub-command> | jq
nuon apps <sub-command> | python -m json.tool
Sandbox-config - Print the current sandbox config
nuon apps sandbox-config
Input-config - Print the current input config
nuon apps input-config

App Metadata

You can add the following metadata to your app, which is used in installers:
  • display_name
  • description
This metadata can be added via a metadata.toml config file in the app root directory:
display_name = "Your app"
description  = "your app"
readme       = "./README.md"
The readme field points to a README.md file that will be rendered in the Dashboard for each app and its installs. App README